Provided by: tcl9.0-doc_9.0.2+dfsg-1_all 

NAME
Tcl_TranslateFileName - convert file name to native form
SYNOPSIS
#include <tcl.h>
char *
Tcl_TranslateFileName(interp, name, bufferPtr)
ARGUMENTS
Tcl_Interp *interp (in) Interpreter in which to report an error, if any.
const char *name (in) File name
Tcl_DString *bufferPtr (in/out) If needed, this dynamic string is used to store the new file name.
At the time of the call it should be uninitialized or free. The
caller must eventually call Tcl_DStringFree to free up anything
stored here.
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DESCRIPTION
This utility procedure translates a file name to a platform-specific form which, after being converted to
the appropriate encoding, is suitable for passing to the local operating system. In particular, it
converts network names into native form.
However, with the advent of the newer Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath and Tcl_FSGetNativePath, there is no longer
any need to use this procedure. In particular, Tcl_FSGetNativePath performs all the necessary
translation and encoding conversion, is virtual-filesystem aware, and caches the native result for faster
repeated calls. Finally Tcl_FSGetNativePath does not require you to free anything afterwards.
If Tcl_TranslateFileName has to translate the name then it uses the dynamic string at *bufferPtr to hold
the new string it generates. After Tcl_TranslateFileName returns a non-NULL result, the caller must
eventually invoke Tcl_DStringFree to free any information placed in *bufferPtr. The caller need not know
whether or not Tcl_TranslateFileName actually used the string; Tcl_TranslateFileName initializes
*bufferPtr even if it does not use it, so the call to Tcl_DStringFree will be safe in either case.
If an error occurs (e.g. because there was no user by the given name) then NULL is returned and an error
message will be left in the interpreter's result. When an error occurs, Tcl_TranslateFileName frees the
dynamic string itself so that the caller need not call Tcl_DStringFree.
The caller is responsible for making sure that the interpreter's result has its default empty value when
Tcl_TranslateFileName is invoked.
SEE ALSO
filename(3tcl)
KEYWORDS
file name, home directory, translate, user
Tcl 8.1 Tcl_TranslateFileName(3tcl)